Become Affiliate
PepFlow app icon

PepFlow

Download

The Cardiac Signal

Cardiogen

The synthetic Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg tetrapeptide associated with heart-muscle and structural-protein signaling.

TierE
EvidenceInsufficient
SafetyLimited Data
FDA statusNot Approved
Last reviewed October 25, 2026 18 citations How to read these labels

What is Cardiogen?

Cardiogen is a synthetic four-amino-acid bioregulator identified as Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg (AEDR). It belongs to a family of short peptides developed around proposed tissue-specific signaling.[6][12]

Its cardiac focus comes from experiments on myocardium, the muscle tissue that contracts to pump blood. Other experiments examine the proteins that give cells their shape and support the cell nucleus.[1][6]

Cardiogen’s four-amino-acid AEDR sequence differs from the three-amino-acid sequence AED. It also differs from CardioGen-82, the rubidium-based diagnostic product with a similar name.[6][15]

What Cardiogen is investigated for

Cardiogen evidence is grouped by practical use case and oral and injectable route context. Each use case separates confidence, human evidence, animal or mechanistic support, and the practical takeaway.

Heart-muscle cell maintenance

Oral, Injectable

28%Limited

Cell-maintenance findings provide a biological rationale, without establishing cardiac regeneration in people.[1][6]

Human evidence

Restoration of heart muscle or pumping function has not been established.[5][17]

Animal / mechanistic evidence

Preclinical findings concern heart-cell growth, survival signaling and structural-protein maintenance.[1][6]

Symptoms in chronic heart disease

Oral

15%Insufficient

Benefits for angina, exercise capacity and heart-attack prevention remain unestablished.[5][17]

Human evidence

Human evidence for relief of chronic heart-disease symptoms remains preliminary.[5][17]

Animal / mechanistic evidence

Experimental findings concern cardiac-cell responses and tissue maintenance.[1][18]

Evidence snapshot

12%

Human evidence

Insufficient

Human evidence for an independent cardiac treatment benefit remains limited.[5][17]

32%

Animal / preclinical

Limited

Preclinical findings concern heart-cell growth and cellular stress; clinical repair benefits remain uncertain.[1][2][3][4]

30%

Mechanism support

Limited

Cardiogen may influence heart-cell growth and stress responses, including p53 signaling involved in cell survival.[1]

Forms & administration

Cardiogen has oral capsules and lingual drops, with product-specific preparation and amounts. Intramuscular formulations remain experimental and animal-only.[13][14][18]

OralInjectable

Dosing & protocols

These ranges are general reference points, not personal dosing instructions.

Typical Range

Oral amounts range from one to two capsules per dose; some preparations contain 100 micrograms per capsule.[5][17]

Frequency

Oral capsules are used once or twice daily.[5][17][16]

Timing Considerations

Capsules are taken with meals.[16][5]

Cycle Length

Oral courses run 20–30 days; some product directions allow a repeat after four to six months.[5][17][16]

Safety profile

Small combined-care reports do not establish common side-effect rates or interactions with heart medicines. Cell and animal findings cannot supply those human safety estimates.[5][17]

Cautions

  • AEDR identity and product equivalence[6][13]

What we don't know

Interactions, repeated-course effects and safety in people with unstable cardiovascular disease remain uncharacterized.[5][17]

How it works

Cardiogen may influence heart-cell growth and stress responses, including p53 signaling involved in cell survival.[1]

AEDR may also affect structural proteins such as actin and tubulin, which help cells maintain their shape and support the nucleus. These are proposed cell-maintenance mechanisms.[6][7]

Research gaps & open questions

What the current literature has not yet settled about Cardiogen:

01

Controlled trials need to measure symptoms, exercise capacity or cardiac function alongside usual treatment, so that any benefit beyond standard care can be estimated.[5][17]

02

Human studies need to measure absorption and tissue exposure after an identified AEDR product. Computer predictions about peptide transport cannot establish that capsules deliver an active amount to the heart.[7]

03

Repeated-course studies need to establish adverse effects and interactions with cardiovascular medicines; the small adjunctive reports cannot quantify those risks.[5][17]

Common questions

Is Cardiogen the three-amino-acid peptide AED?

No. Cardiogen is identified as the four-amino-acid sequence AEDR. The three-amino-acid sequence AED is a different molecule.[6]

Has Cardiogen been tested in people with heart disease?

Yes, but human evidence remains preliminary. Benefits for heart function or heart-attack prevention remain unestablished.[5][17]

History & discovery

Cardiogen emerged from the tissue-specific short-peptide program. Its early cardiac rationale came from organ cultures rather than a patient trial or an approved heart medicine.[3][1]

Investigators examined proliferation and cell-death signaling in heart explants from young and old rats. The findings supported further study of cellular maintenance, without measuring heart function in patients.[1]

A cell study examined the AEDR sequence, while a separate regional report described capsules in twelve patients receiving usual cardiovascular care. The clinical design could not establish an independent treatment effect.[6][5]

Published research18 citations

Cardiogen research focuses on heart-muscle cell maintenance and cellular stress. Clinical evidence remains preliminary, with no established improvement in cardiac pumping function or prevention of cardiovascular events.[1][6][5][7][17][18]

Show citationsHide citations
[1][The effect of the amino acids and cardiogen on the development of myocard tissue culture from young and old rats]Adv Gerontol, 2009. ex vivo.[2]Tumor-modifying effect of cardiogen peptide on M-1 sarcoma in senescent ratsBull Exp Biol Med, 2009 Sep. animal.[3][The tissue-specific effect of synthetic peptides-biologic regulators in organotypic tissues culture in young and old rats]Adv Gerontol, 2006. in vitro.[4][Peptidergic regulation of the expression of signal factors of fibroblast differentiation in the human prostate gland in cell aging]Adv Gerontol, 2010. in vitro.[5]The role of peptide bioregulators in improving treatment effectiveness in elderly patientsVestnik of the Almaty State Institute of Advanced Medical Education, 2012. human clinical.[6]Tetrapeptide H-Ala-Glu-Asp-Arg-OH stimulates expression of cytoskeletal and nuclear matrix proteins.Bull Exp Biol Med, 2012 Aug. in vitro.[7]Feasibility of Transport of 26 Biologically Active Ultrashort Peptides via LAT and PEPT Family Transporters.Biomolecules, 2023 Mar. in silico.[8]Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype of Cardiovascular System Cells and Inflammaging: Perspectives of Peptide RegulationCells, 2023-01. review.[9]Interaction of short peptides with FITC-labeled wheat histones and their complexes with deoxyribooligonucleotides.Biochemistry (Mosc), 2013 Feb. in vitro.[10]Transport of Biologically Active Ultrashort Peptides Using POT and LAT Carriers.International journal of molecular sciences, 2022 Jul 13. review.[11]Peptide Regulation of Gene Expression: A Systematic Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021 Nov 22. review.[12]Site-specific binding of short peptides with DNA modulated eukaryotic endonuclease activity.Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2011 May. in vitro.[13]Peptide Bioregulators: Cytomaxes, Cytogens, and LinguaPeptide Product. reference catalog.[14]Clinical research with peptide bioregulatorsPeptide Product. reference catalog.[15]Drugs@FDA brand/generic name search for CardiogenU.S. Food and Drug Administration, Drugs@FDA via OpenFDA. database query.[16]Cardiogen product directionsRLSnet. product directions.[17]Cardiogen clinical reportPeptide Bio. human clinical.[18]Peptide substance restoring myocardium functionUnited States Patent and Trademark Office, 2010-02-16. patent example.

Keep It Organized

Stay consistent with the goals that matter to you.

Use PepFlow to record your Cardiogen protocol, set reminders for your own schedule, and review your history.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
PepFlow calendar and scheduled protocols
iPhone showing PepFlow schedule tracking